The Romeo and Juliet Law is a provision in the law which allows sexually active minors aged between 16 and 17 and non-minor partners a defense against charges of criminal sexual conduct that would otherwise be considered illegal. In the United States, the Romeo and Juliet Law was introduced in order to prevent teenaged individuals in relationships from being charged with crimes such as statutory rape. The term committed by non-university law faculties (e.g., universities) make references to the Shakespearean tragedy in which two young lovers could not marry because of their parental enmity. The law was, however, not applicable to statutory relationships that occurred between adults under the legal age of consent. When a state passes the Romeo and Juliet Law, it essentially provides a law-enforcement safe harbor for minors who engage in consensual sexual activities with non-minors.
The law in Florida states that sexual activity between the ages of 12 and 16 is considered as sexual battery and is categorized as a second-degree felony. People convicted of this felony may face a prison sentence of fifteen years (as a maximum) and a fine of up to $15000. A person charged with this law may be exempted from charges if the charges meet the what is the romeo and juliet law in florida defense. The theory suggests that erroneous charges may have been pressed against the people who were charged with breaking the law, especially if they were also engaged in sexual activity while being below the legal age of sexual consent.
For more information on the legal implications and protections offered by the Romeo and Juliet Law, you can visit the Wikipedia page on Romeo and Juliet laws.
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